Which part of the brain is known as the 'emotional center'?

The limbic system is recognized as the 'emotional center' of the brain because it plays a central role in processing emotions, memories, and arousal related to experiences. It comprises several structures, such as the amygdala, hippocampus, and parts of the thalamus and hypothalamus, all of which contribute to emotional regulation, decision-making, and the formation of memories associated with emotional experiences.

The amygdala, for instance, is critical for processing fear and pleasure responses, while the hippocampus is vital for memory consolidation, often linking emotional states to specific memories. Together, these structures help individuals respond to emotional stimuli and learn from emotional experiences, thus marking the limbic system as vital for emotional health and behavior. Other parts of the brain, such as the cerebellum, cerebrum, and brainstem, serve different functions primarily related to motor control, higher cognitive functions, and basic life-sustaining processes, respectively, but they do not specifically focus on emotional processes the way the limbic system does.