If Martha has 4 times as many colored pencils as Steve and they have a total of 95, how many pencils does Steve have?

To determine how many colored pencils Steve has, we can set up a simple algebraic equation based on the information provided. If Steve has a certain number of pencils, we can denote this number as "S." According to the problem, Martha has 4 times as many colored pencils as Steve, which we can express as "4S."

Since the total number of colored pencils they have together is 95, we can establish the following equation:

S (Steve's pencils) + 4S (Martha's pencils) = 95.

This simplifies to:

5S = 95.

To find the value of "S," we divide both sides of the equation by 5:

S = 95 / 5,

S = 19.

Thus, Steve has 19 colored pencils. This solution effectively uses algebra to derive the answer based on the relationship between the number of pencils each person has, confirming that the selection of 19 is indeed the correct answer.